PATIENT
INFORMATION LEAFLET
PLEASE READ THIS LEAFLET BEFORE GIVING YOUR CHILD
THIS MEDICINE.
Always
follow your doctor’s advice. If there is anything
you do not understand, or if you have any questions,
please ask your doctor or pharmacist (chemist).
Information for parents and carers of children.
Your child’s Augmentin comes in a
bottle containing 100 ml of an off-white liquid mixture
called a suspension.
The active ingredient in this
medicine is amoxicillin. This is the new name for
amoxycillin. The ingredient itself has not changed.
Contents
Augmentin 125/31 SF Suspension contains 125 mg
amoxicillin and 31.25 mg clavulanic acid in every 5
ml. Both of these ingredients are antibiotics and
together they are known as co-amoxiclav. The other
ingredients in this medicine are: xanthan gum
(E415), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (E464),
aspartame, silica (E551), colloidal silica, succinic
acid, and raspberry, orange and golden syrup
flavours.
WHAT IS
AUGMENTIN?
Augmentin is
an antibiotic for treating infections. It belongs to a
group of antibiotics called “penicillins”. Augmentin
works by killing the bacteria that can cause infections.
Why
has your doctor prescribed Augmentin for your child?
Augmentin can treat a wide range of bacterial
infections including those of the chest (bronchitis
or pneumonia), tonsils (tonsillitis), sinuses
(sinusitis), ears, skin (including animal bites),
the bladder or urethra (the tube which carries urine
from the bladder), kidneys, abdomen and teeth and
gums (abscesses).
BEFORE
GIVING YOUR CHILD AUGMENTIN
Let
your doctor know if any of the following apply:
-
Your child has ever had a skin rash or swelling
of the face or neck when taking an antibiotic.
-
You know that your child is allergic to
penicillin (or any other antibiotic).
-
Your child has ever had a serious complaint –
such as liver problems – when taking an
antibiotic.
-
Your child is being treated for liver or kidney
problems.
-
Your child is being treated with any medicine
(such as warfarin) to prevent blood clots.
-
Your child is being treated with allopurinol for
conditions such as gout which can be caused by
uric acid build-up.
-
Your child has glandular fever.
-
Your child was born with a condition called “phenylketonuria”.
If so,
your doctor may decide to give your child a
different medicine or change the dose of Augmentin.
IF YOU
ARE TAKING Augmentin, let your doctor know if you
are pregnant (or if you think you could be) or if
you are breast-feeding.
HOW TO
GIVE AUGMENTIN TO YOUR CHILD
Augmentin
125/31 SF Suspension is recommended for children under
six years. The usual dose is one spoonful (5 ml) of
medicine three times a day for children between the ages
of one and six years. For children under one, the dose
is worked out using the child’s weight. For example, if
your child weighed 7.5 kg, they would need 2 ml of the
medicine three times a day. Your doctor will tell you
how much medicine your child should take each day. The
doctor’s instructions are also on the label of the
bottle, so read it carefully. Shake the bottle well
before giving each dose. If you have any questions about
Augmentin talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
For the best results, give your child
Augmentin just before meals.
Try to give
this medicine as part of the daily routine – for example
at mealtimes.
But remember, whenever you give your
child the medicine, space the doses as evenly as
possible through the day.
Try not to
give your child more than one dose every four hours and
never give two doses within one hour or so.
Keep giving your child the medicine
until it is finished, even if he or she seems to be
better.
Your child
needs every dose to help fight off the infection. If you
stop giving your child this medicine before the end of
the course, some bacteria may survive and cause the
infection to come back.
It’s now
much easier to give medicines to children thanks to a
new syringe designed for infants. It will help you give
your child the right dose. Or the chemist may give you a
spoon. If the chemist has given you a syringe, follow
these simple rules.
- 1
Shake the bottle well before removing the cap. Then
put the rubber bung in the bottle.
- 2
Squeeze the syringe tip into the bung. Use the
syringe to measure out the right dose.
- 3
Put the syringe tip into your baby’s mouth and drip
the medicine in gently. Don’t hurry your child,
allow time for him or her to swallow the medicine
slowly.
- 4
After each dose, sterilise the syringe as you would
do for the baby’s bottle. When you have finished,
put the bottle and syringe somewhere safe, out of
the reach of children.
If your
child is still unwell after taking all the medicine, go
and see your doctor.
You should
not give your child this product beyond two weeks
without seeing your doctor again first.
Never give more
than the recommended dose each day.
What
if I forget to give a dose?
If you
forget to give a dose don’t worry – just give it as
soon as you remember. But don’t give your child the
next dose too soon. Always try to keep the doses
evenly spaced. Try to wait about four hours before
giving the next dose. Do not give two doses within
one hour or so.
What
if my child has taken too much medicine?
If your
child has taken too much Augmentin, contact your
doctor or local hospital casualty department at
once. Show the doctor the medicine bottle.
INFORMATION ON POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS
This
medicine can sometimes give your child an upset stomach
or diarrhoea. If this happens, the symptoms are usually
mild and you may prevent them by giving your child each
dose just before meals.
Some people
get a rash when they take antibiotics. If your child
starts to itch or gets a rash, stop giving Augmentin and
tell your doctor at once. Other side effects include
swollen face and breathing problems. But these are
extremely rare. Tell your doctor straight away if you
notice these symptoms.
Some
children may get thrush (a yeast infection of the mouth,
vagina or skin folds) during treatment or soon after.
You can get treatments for thrush from your doctor or
pharmacist.
Rarely, some
children may get slight yellow/brown staining of the
teeth. Such staining usually disappears shortly after
treatment if teeth are brushed regularly.
Very rarely,
some people experience hyperactivity, dizziness,
headache and convulsions. These symptoms are reversible.
Very rarely,
this medicine may form crystals in the urine (usually
only visible under a microscope) which may be
characterised by cloudy urine or by
difficulty/discomfort in passing urine. You should drink
plenty of fluids (such as water and non-alcoholic and
non-caffeine containing drinks) to reduce the chance of
these symptoms.
Remind your
doctor if your child is having blood tests, because
Augmentin sometimes causes short-term changes in blood
cell counts.
As with most
medicines, Augmentin can sometimes cause rare and
serious reactions. See your doctor straight away if:
- your
child gets severe diarrhoea with bleeding;
- you
notice your child’s urine becoming darker or faeces
(otherwise known as poo) becoming paler;
or
- you
notice your child’s skin or the whites of your
child’s eyes turning yellow.
Some of
these reactions can be delayed for several weeks after
finishing the treatment.
If your
child gets any other problems while taking this
medicine, tell your doctor or pharmacist.
STORING
AUGMENTIN
-
Don’t use this medicine if the expiry date printed
on the label has passed. If any medicine is left
after seven days return it to your pharmacist.
-
Store the medicine in a refrigerator (but do not
freeze it). Keep all medicines well out of the reach
of children.
If your
doctor asks you to stop giving this medicine, or if for
any other reason there is some medicine left over,
please return it to the pharmacist.
Remember,
this medicine is just for your child. Do not give it to
anyone else. It may not be suitable for them, even if
their symptoms seem to be the same as your child’s.
Put this
leaflet somewhere safe until your child has finished
taking all the medicine.