Patient
Information Leaflet
Cabaser®
1 mg
Cabaser®
2 mg
Cabaser®
4 mg
Cabergoline tablets
Please read
this carefully before you use your medicine. This
leaflet provides some useful information for you on your
medicine. If you have any questions, or are not sure
about anything, please ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Remember
this medicine is for you. Only a doctor can prescribe it
for you. Never give it to others. It may harm them, even
if their symptoms are the same as yours.
What is
in your medicine?
The name of
your medicine is Cabaser 1 mg, 2 mg or 4 mg tablets. The
active ingredient in Cabaser tablets is a substance
called cabergoline. Each tablet contains either 1 mg, 2
mg or 4 mg cabergoline. The other ingredients are
lactose and leucine. Cabaser tablets are packed in glass
bottles with a special cap which absorbs any moisture.
Each bottle of the 1 mg or 2 mg strength contains 20
tablets, each bottle of the 4 mg strength contains 16
tablets.
Cabaser is
one of a group of medicines known as dopamine agonists.
What is
your medicine for?
Cabaser is
used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease after
your doctor has tried an alternative medicine. It is
given to patients who are already taking other medicines
for this illness that have levodopa in them to help
control their symptoms better.
How does
your medicine work?
Cabaser acts
in a similar way to a chemical present in the nervous
system called dopamine. Patients with Parkinson's
disease do not have enough of this important chemical.
Before
taking your medicine -
Make sure it
is safe for you to take Cabaser. Before you are given
Cabaser your doctor will arrange for you to have tests
to assess the condition of your heart. Your doctor will
continue to monitor your medical condition while you are
taking Cabaser tablets.
(1) General
During
treatment with cabergoline take special care when you
drive or operate a machine. If you experience excessive
drowsiness or even a sudden sleep onset episode, refrain
from driving and operating machines, and contact your
physician.
(2) Your
doctor should know
- If
you have ever had an allergic reaction after taking
medicines known as ergot alkaloids before. These may
be found in certain other medicines for Parkinson's
disease or some medicines for migraine.
- If
you are taking any medicines known as phenothiazines,
butyrophenones or thioxanthenes (which may be found
in certain tranquillisers), metoclopramide (given to
stop you feeling sick), an antibiotic known as
erythromycin, or any medicine to lower your blood
pressure. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you are
unsure.
- If
you have any liver problems, heart disease, a
condition known as Raynaud's syndrome, a stomach
ulcer, or if you have suffered from any mental
illness.
- If
you have had any serious chest complaint (such as
pleurisy).
- If
you are pregnant, or trying to become pregnant. Also
tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding, since
this medicine may affect lactation (milk
production).
- If
you have ever been diagnosed in the past with a
problem known as fibrosis affecting the lungs, lower
back and kidneys or heart, you must tell your doctor
as Cabaser may not be appropriate for you.
- If
you have ever been diagnosed with a problem
affecting your heart or heart valves.
Driving and using machines
Cabergoline can cause somnolence (excessive
drowsiness) and sudden sleep onset episodes.
Therefore you must refrain from driving or engaging
in activities where impaired alertness may put
yourself or others at risk of serious injury or
death (e.g. operating machines) until such recurrent
episodes and somnolence have resolved.
Taking
your medicine
You should
normally take your medicine once each day, preferably
with a meal. You will usually start on a low dose of
Cabaser (1 mg), which will then be slowly increased.
Meanwhile, your doctor may tell you to reduce the dose
of your other medicines. The usual maintenance dose of
Cabaser is 2 to 6 mg daily. Your doctor will decide the
best dose for you to continue on. The label on the
bottle will tell you exactly how many tablets to take
and how often. Sometimes your doctor may tell you to
break the tablets in half so you can take the exact
amount needed.
What
should you do if you miss a dose?
If you
forget to take your medicine at the usual time, take
it as soon as you remember then continue as usual.
What
should you do if too many tablets are taken?
If too
many tablets are taken by accident, contact your
doctor at once or go to the nearest hospital
casualty department.
What
side effects might happen while you are taking your
medicine?
As with
other similar medicines used to treat Parkinson's
disease, Cabaser may cause some unwanted effects. These
effects may include uncontrolled movements and
confusion, or your senses may be disturbed. Some
patients may suffer from sickness, indigestion, stomach
pain, dizziness, somnolence (excessive drowsiness) and
sudden sleep onset episodes. In rare cases some patients
have developed chest problems, angina, or swelling of
the feet or ankles.
Some
patients may experience fibrosis affecting the lungs,
heart/heart valves or lower back. Early symptoms may be
one or more of the following - difficulty in breathing,
shortness of breath, palpitations (pounding heart),
feeling faint, chest, back or pelvic pain and swollen
legs. If you begin to experience any one of these
symptoms, you must tell your doctor immediately.
Some
patients may experience failure to resist gambling
impulses despite serious personal or family
consequences. Some patients may suffer from increased
sexual drive and a desire for sexual behavior which is
of significant concern to the individual or to others.
If you experience any of these symptoms, you must tell
your doctor immediately.
If you find
that this medicine slows your reactions, do not drive or
work machinery until this effect wears off.
If you
suffer from any other unwanted effects while taking this
medicine please tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Storing
your medicine
Keep your
tablets at room temperature (below 25 °C), in a safe
place where children cannot reach them. Cabaser tablets
absorb moisture, so you should always replace the cap
after taking out your tablets. Do not remove the special
granules from the cap, and do not transfer your tablets
to another container.
Do not use
the tablets after the expiry date printed on the
container.