INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS
Please read
this leaflet carefully before you are given this
medicine. It gives an outline of the more important
things you should know. If you want to know more about
this medicine, or you are not sure about anything, ask
your doctor or pharmacist. You should keep this leaflet
throughout your course of treatment.
THE NAME
OF YOUR MEDICINE IS CALCIUM FOLINATE INJECTION BP
Calcium
Folinate Injection BP is a solution for injection that
contains calcium folinate as the active ingredient. Each
ml contains 12.71mg of calcium folinate.5H2O
equivalent to 10mg of folinic acid.
Your
injection also contains water for injections and sodium
chloride.
WHAT IS
CALCIUM FOLINATE AND WHAT IS IT USED FOR?
Calcium
folinate is a vitamin and is used as an antidote to the
harmful effects of methotrexate (a cancer medicine)
given in high doses. It is also used in the treatment of
colorectal cancer together with 5-fluorouracil.
Calcium
folinate injection is a colourless liquid.
The
injection comes in one strength (10mg/ml) and is
available in packs of five ampoules containing 3ml, 5ml
or 10ml of solution and in packs of single vials
containing 10ml, 20ml, 30ml, 35ml or 80ml of solution.
BEFORE
BEING GIVEN THIS MEDICINE
You will not
be given this medicine if you are allergic to calcium
folinate or if you suffer from the sort of anaemia where
you lack vitamin B12.
Before being
given this medicine, you should let your doctor know if
you are pregnant or breast-feeding or wish to become
pregnant or start breast-feeding.
You will be
given this medicine under the supervision of a physician
experienced in cancer chemotherapy. He will ensure that
you are given the medicine in the right dose and under
the right conditions.
Taking
another medicine while you are being given calcium
folinate can affect how it or the other medicine works.
Make sure that your doctor knows what other medicines
you are taking. This includes medicines you may have
bought yourself.
Examples of
medicines that can affect calcium folinate are;
- Co-trimoxazole
– an antibiotic
-
5-fluorouracil – an anticancer drug
-
Phenobarbital, phenytoin or primidone – medicines
used in the treatment of epilepsy
If you have
any doubts about whether you should be given this
medicine then talk to your doctor.
TAKING
THIS MEDICINE
The dose of
calcium folinate you will be given depends on the
condition you are suffering from and your response to
the other drugs you are being given. Your physician will
calculate the right dose, how to give it to you, how
often the therapy cycles are to be repeated and how to
prepare the calcium folinate solution.
Calcium
folinate is usually administered intramuscularly
(injected into a muscle) or intravenously (directly into
a vein by a single injection or by a drip).
If you are
accidentally given too much calcium folinate it is
unlikely that you will suffer any ill-effects, but it
may affect the way the other drug you are being given
affects you.
ARE
THERE ANY SIDE-EFFECTS?
Like many
medicines, calcium folinate may cause side-effects in
some patients, particularly when you are first given it.
The side-effects that some other patients have had with
calcium folinate include allergic reactions or fever,
although these are very rare. After high doses you may
suffer from stomach upsets, sleeplessness, agitation or
depression – but again this is rare.
If you
experience any other-side effects not mentioned above or
feel that the medicine is affecting you badly, tell your
doctor or nurse.
SAFE
KEEPING FOR THIS MEDICINE
Calcium
folinate injection must be stored in a refrigerator (at
2°C to 8°C) in its original container in order to
protect it from light. If it has been diluted, it will
not be stored for more than 24 hours in a refrigerator
before being discarded. Your doctor or nurse will make
sure the product has not passed its expiry date and that
only freshly prepared infusions and clear solutions are
used. The expiry date is printed on the outer box and on
the label.
The medicine
will be kept in a secure place where children cannot get
at it.