Patient
Information Leaflet
carbomix
(ACTIVATED
CHARCOAL)
GRANULES FOR
ORAL SUSPENSION
Please read
this leaflet carefully before you take Carbomix. If you
would like any more information, or are not sure about
anything, you should ask your doctor or pharmacist. It
is possible that you may have been treated with Carbomix
before you were able to read this leaflet.
What is in your medicine?
The active
ingredient of Carbomix is activated charcoal in the form
of very fine granules. Carbomix granules also contain
citric acid, acacia and glycerin. Carbomix contains 50g
activated charcoal in 61.5g granules. After mixing with
water, the volume of suspension to be swallowed is about
400ml.
What you should know about
Carbomix
Carbomix is
used as an emergency treatment for acute oral poisoning
or drug overdose. It works by absorbing toxic substances
or drugs taken in overdose in order to reduce their
absorption or increase their elimination from the blood.
Carbomix itself is not absorbed into the blood and
passes through the gastro-intestinal tract unchanged.
Carbomix is
usually taken under medical supervision.
Before taking your medicine
You should
not take Carbomix if you have taken an oral antidote
such as n-acetylcysteine or cysteamine since each will
reduce the effectiveness of the other.
The value of
Carbomix in treating poisoning by corrosive substances
(such as acids or alkalis) is limited and it should be
borne in mind that the presence of charcoal may render
difficult any immediate endoscopy that may be required.
Carbomix is
poor at binding cyanide, iron salts and some solvents
such as methanol, ethanol (the alcohol in alcoholic
drinks) and ethylene glycol.
You should
inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any
other medication.
Carbomix may
stain clothing if spilt.
Taking your medicine
Carbomix
granules should be mixed with water and swallowed as a
suspension.
If a doctor
has prescribed Carbomix for you, you should follow
his/her instructions.
The usual
adult dose is 50g. Children under 12 years should be
given 25g (half the contents of the pack after it has
been made up with water) unless there is a risk to life,
in which case a dose of 50g is recommended. The dose may
be repeated if necessary, usually under medical
supervision.
The contents
of the bottle are made up to the red band with water,
shaken thoroughly, and taken by mouth as soon as
possible after the potential poison has been swallowed.
It is important to take the whole dose.
If the
toxicant has diuretic properties (i.e. increases urine
output) or has been taken with alcohol, plenty of fluid
should be drunk after taking Carbomix.
Carbomix can
be taken after vomiting or after gastric lavage
("stomach pump"). Under medical supervision only, it may
be given by intragastric tube and a universal applicator
is provided for this purpose.
DO NOT
EXCEED THE RECOMMENDED DOSE
Remember to
tell any doctor or pharmacist who is giving you advice
about other medical conditions that you have taken
Carbomix.
After taking your medicine
Most people
do not experience side-effects when they have taken
Carbomix. Some patients may however experience
constipation or diarrhoea. If you do experience any
side-effects after taking Carbomix you should tell your
doctor.
Storing your medicine
Keep out of
the reach and sight of children. Store below 25°C.
Do not use
Carbomix after the expiry date which is shown on the
label and the carton of each pack.
Dispose of
any unused suspension after 24 hours.