PATIENT
INFORMATION LEAFLET
DIDRONEL®
TABLETS 200MG
(Etidronate Disodium)
What is
this leaflet about?
This leaflet
is a summary of the information about your Didronel
tablets. Read it carefully and keep it in case you need
to refer to it again. If you have any questions about
your medicine or your illness, ask your pharmacist
(chemist) or doctor.
What is
in Didronel?
Didronel
tablets contain 200mg of the active ingredient,
etidronate disodium and are packed in cartons of 60
tablets. The tablets also contain starch (gluten-free),
magnesium stearate and microcrystalline cellulose.
What is
Didronel for?
Didronel is
a non-hormonal therapy used to treat Paget's disease ("osteitis
deformans"). It works directly on your bones to relieve
the symptoms of pain and prevent deformities and
fractures of your bones. If you are not sure why you
have been given Didronel, ask your doctor.
Is
Didronel right for you?
Tell your
doctor BEFORE you take any of
the tablets if you:
- have
ever had a reaction to Didronel or any of its
ingredients listed above
-
have, or have had in the past, kidney stones or
other kidney problems
- have
bowel problems such as "enterocolitis"
-
suffer from a bone disease called overt osteomalacia
- have
a broken bone (fracture) which is not healed
completely yet
- are
pregnant, or think you might be pregnant, or are
breast feeding. It is important not to become
pregnant while you are taking Didronel
- are
taking the anticoagulant, warfarin, or any other
medicines listed in the next section
- had
or have pain, swelling or numbness of the jaw or a
"heavy jaw feeling" or loosening of a tooth.
Children
should not take Didronel.
If you are
under dental treatment or will undergo dental surgery,
tell your dentist that you are being treated with
Didronel.
Can you
use Didronel while you are taking other medicines?
Didronel
alone does not stop you from taking other medicines;
however, the following should not be taken within two
hours either side of taking a Didronel tablet
-
Vitamins with mineral supplements, such as iron.
-
Calcium supplements.
-
Laxatives containing magnesium.
-
Antacids.
Medical
Checks
Your doctor
will probably want to test your blood and urine every
few months. This is to check whether your dose of
Didronel is working well for you. You may need a
different dose, or you may need to stop taking the
tablets for a while. Do not miss these check-ups.
How to
take Didronel
Your doctor
will tell you how much Didronel to take and when to take
it. The amount depends on your weight and your illness.
The usual dose to begin with is approximately 5mg a day
for each kilogram of your weight. Follow your doctor’s
instructions exactly.
The tablets
should be swallowed with water. They should not be taken
with milk or other drinks. Dairy products and other
foods containing calcium can stop your Didronel tablets
from being absorbed properly and if the tablets are not
absorbed, they cannot work. For this reason, you should
not eat or drink anything but water at least two hours
before and two hours after taking your Didronel tablets
(ie in the middle of a four hour fast).
If you
forget to take a tablet, don’t worry, just continue to
take your tablets as usual the next day.
How long
can you take Didronel for?
If you are
taking 5mg or 10mg of Didronel for each kilogram of your
weight, you can take the tablets for up to six months.
If you are taking more than 10mg for each kilogram of
your weight, you must stop after three months.
After three
months have lapsed your doctor may want to put you onto
another course of tablets, if your condition has flared
up again.
What
should you do if you take your medicine incorrectly?
If you take
too much medicine contact your doctor or nearest
casualty department. If you miss a dose do not double
up, just continue as normal.
Does
Didronel have side effects?
Sometimes
stomach upset (nausea), diarrhoea or consti-pation, can
occur, when taking Didronel. A few people with stomach
ulcers may notice that these get worse. Also a variety
of skin rashes have occurred in some patients. A few
people who already have asthma may notice that their
asthma gets worse. Other side effects that occur very
rarely are tingling sensation in arms or legs, burning
of the tongue, confusion and hair loss. If you are
unable to overcome an infection or experience a sore
throat, fever and bruising, contact your doctor as you
may need a blood test.
Some people
with Paget's disease get new or worse bone pains when
starting on treatment. Paget's patients are also more
likely to get broken bones. If this occurs, discuss this
with your doctor. The doctor will probably ask you to
stop taking your tablets until the broken bone has
healed. The doctor will tell you when to start treatment
again. Tell your doctor if you experience any problems.
Storing
Didronel
Do not take
the tablets after the "use by" date which is printed on
the bottle. Store your medicine in a safe place out of
the sight and reach of children.