INFORMATION FOR PATIENTS
Please read
this leaflet carefully before you start to take this
medicine. It gives an outline of the more important
things you should know. If you want to know more about
this medicine, or you are not sure about anything, ask
your doctor or pharmacist. You should keep this leaflet
throughout your course of treatment.
THE NAME
OF YOUR MEDICINE IS FOLIC ACID TABLETS BP 5MG
Folic Acid
Tablets BP 5mg contain the active ingredient Folic Acid
BP 5mg. The tablet comes in one strength, 5mg.
Other
ingredients in your tablet are lactose, maize starch,
acacia spray-dried, magnesium stearate and stearic acid.
Folic Acid
Tablets BP 5mg are plain yellow, biconvex tablets with
breakline on one face and CP on the reverse.
Folic Acid
Tablets BP 5mg are available in polypropylene or
polyethylene tablet containers containing 100, 500 or
1000 tablets, glass bottles containing 100, 500 or 1000
tablets and blister packs containing 28 tablets.
HOW DOES
YOUR MEDICINE WORK ?
Folic acid
is a vitamin used to prevent or treat a deficiency (lack
) of folic acid in the body.
WHAT ARE
FOLIC ACID TABLETS BP 5MG FOR?
Folic Acid
Tablets BP 5mg are used in adults and children for the
treatment and prevention of folic acid deficiency which
causes anaemia. This tends to occur in pregnancy, in
patients on kidney dialysis and during treatment with
some medicines.
Folic acid
is also given to some women before and during pregnancy
to prevent spina bifida (an abnormality of the spine) in
babies, which can be caused by deficiency of this
vitamin.
BEFORE
TAKING THIS MEDICINE
You should
not take Folic Acid Tablets BP 5mg if you have ever had
a reaction to or been told that you are allergic to
folic acid or any of the other ingredients in the
tablet. Check by reading the list of ingredients above.
Before
taking this medicine, you should let your doctor know if
you are pregnant or breast-feeding or wish to become
pregnant or start breast-feeding.
Taking
another medicine while you are taking folic acid can
affect how it or the other medicine works. Make sure
that your doctor knows what other medicines you are
taking. Do not take any other medicines while you are
taking Folic Acid Tablets BP 5mg unless you have told
your doctor or pharmacist and asked their advice. This
includes medicines you may have bought yourself.
Examples of
medicines that can affect Folic Acid Tablets BP 5mg are;
-
Certain antibiotics (trimethoprim and sulphonamides,
sometimes combined as co-trimoxazole).
- Some
drugs used in the treatment of epilepsy (phenytoin,
phenobarbitone (phenobarbital) and primidone).
-
Fluorouracil, a drug used to treat certain tumours.
- Some
indigestion remedies (edible clay and antacids
containing aluminium or magnesium). Allow at least a
2 hour gap between taking your Folic Acid Tablets
and indigestion remedies.
-
Preparations containing zinc such as vitamins or
food supplements (this may be important in
pregnancy).
If you have
any doubts about whether you should take this medicine
then talk to your doctor.
ADVICE WHEN TAKING FOLIC ACID TABLETS BP 5MG
-
Patients with pernicious anaemia (or the
possibility of pernicious anaemia) should be
given Vitamin B12
as well as folic acid.
-
Care needs to be taken in patients with certain
tumours.
TAKING
THIS MEDICINE
In adults
and children over one year, the usual dose of Folic Acid
Tablets BP 5mg is one tablet a day for the treatment of
anaemia or one tablet every one to seven days for the
prevention of anaemia.
Children
under one year should be given 500 micrograms per
kilogram of body weight daily.
The usual
dose for the prevention of spina bifida is one tablet a
day, starting before conception and continuing for the
first three months of pregnancy.
To obtain a
tablet, press on the tablet from the blister (or bubble)
side, pushing it through the foil. Do not remove the
tablet from the blister until you are ready to take it.
Your doctor
will decide the dose that is best for you. Always follow
your doctor's instructions completely. Also, follow any
instructions or warnings that appear on the label that
the pharmacist may put on the pack. If you do not
understand, or are in any doubt, ask your doctor or
pharmacist.
Unless told
otherwise, take your tablet with water.
You should
take your medicine for as long as your doctor tells you
to. If you forget to take a dose, take another as soon
as you remember. If it is almost time for your next
dose, then do not take the missed dose at all. Never
double the next dose to make up for the one missed. Do
not stop taking the medicine without talking to your
doctor first.
If you
accidentally take too many tablets you should contact
your doctor, pharmacist or nearest hospital casualty
department immediately. Take this leaflet and any
tablets you have left to show the doctor or pharmacist.
ARE
THERE ANY SIDE-EFFECTS?
Like many
medicines Folic Acid Tablets BP 5mg may cause
side-effects in some patients, particularly when you
first start taking them. The side-effects that some
other patients have had with Folic Acid Tablets BP 5mg
include loss of appetite, feeling sick, bloating of the
stomach and wind. Allergic reactions are rare.
If you
experience any other side-effects or feel that the
medicine is affecting you badly, tell your doctor or
pharmacist.
SAFE
KEEPING FOR THIS MEDICINE
Do not take
this medicine if the expiry date on the label has passed
or if the tablets show signs of "going off" such as
discoloration.
These
tablets should not be stored above 25°C. Store in the
original package in order to protect from light. Do not
transfer Folic Acid Tablets BP 5mg to another container.
Keep Folic
Acid Tablets BP 5mg in a secure place where children
cannot get at them.
Remember this medicine is for
you only.
Never give it to anyone else. It may harm them,
even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
Unless your
doctor tells you to, do not keep medicines that you no
longer need. Give them back to your pharmacist.