Patient
Information Leaflet
GASTROGRAFIN®
This leaflet
gives you some information about Gastrografin. If you
have any problems or are not sure about anything, ask
the X-ray department staff.
Your doctor
has arranged for you to have an X-ray examination of
your gullet, stomach or intestines (gastrointestinal
tract).
X-rays, like
radio waves, can pass through objects and can be focused
to make a picture. When you have an X-ray, the beam of
rays goes through your body where it is absorbed to
differing degrees by different tissues such as bones,
muscles and organs. When the rays come out on the other
side they make a pattern of light and shade on a film.
Gastrografin helps to make this pattern clearer. The
film is then examined by a specialist who will make a
diagnosis.
The name of this diagnostic aid is:
Gastrografin
What
does your medicine contain?
1ml
Gastrografin contains 100mg sodium amidotrizoate and
660mg meglumine amidotrizoate in a water-based solution
for oral (by mouth) or rectal (back passage) use.
It also
contains the inactive ingredients:
Disodium
edetate
Saccharin sodium
Anise oil
Polysorbate 80
Purified water
Gastrografin
is available in packs of 10 x 100ml brown glass bottles.
Gastrografin
is a contrast medium (a dye) which contains iodine. It
is used to show clearly on X-rays the area your doctor
wants to investigate.
Uses
To create an
artificial contrast and clearly show on X-rays the area
your doctor wants to investigate. This will be your
gullet, stomach or intestines (gastrointestinal tract).
Gastrografin
may also be used to treat an intestinal obstruction in
newborn babies (meconium ileus).
Reasons for not taking Gastrografin
You
should not take this medicine if:
-
you are, or suspect you are, hypersensitive
(allergic) to iodine or iodine-containing
contrast media.
-
you have manifest hyperthyroidism (a condition
caused by too much thyroid hormone).
What you
should know before taking Gastrografin.
You must
tell the X-ray department staff if you suffer from any
type of thyroid disease.
If
Gastrografin gets into your lungs by accident it may
cause fluid to collect in your lungs.
Side effects
are likely to be rare since very little Gastrografin is
absorbed into your body.
Gastrografin
must not be given by injection into the blood vessels.
You should
tell the X-ray department staff about any other medicine
you are taking, in particular beta-blockers (drugs used
to treat heart or blood pressure problems) or if you
have been treated with a drug called interleukin.
If you are
going to have an iodine test for thyroid disease,
Gastrografin may affect the result for up to 6 weeks or
more after taking it. Always tell your doctor or the
laboratory staff that you have taken Gastrografin
recently.
If you are
pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, tell the X-ray
department staff.
How to
take Gastrografin
The dose of
Gastrografin and how it will be given will depend on the
type of investigation.
Gastrografin
is either drunk as a solution or given as an enema. The
dose range is usually from 2ml to 125ml Gastrografin.
This may be diluted depending on the type of
investigation.
Before the
examination the X-ray department staff should make sure
that you have had enough to drink and that any
imbalances in your body salts are corrected.
Overdosage
Overdosing is unlikely. If it does happen the
specialist will treat any symptoms that follow.
Side
effects
Rarely
nausea and vomiting may occur.
Some people
may experience rash-like skin reactions.
It is
possible that allergic-type reactions and shock may
occur.
Gastrografin
may occasionally cause diarrhoea. If you currently have
enteritis or colitis (inflammation of the intestine or
bowel), this may temporarily get worse.
You should
tell the X-ray department staff about any changes in
your health or general sense of well-being that you
notice during the examination or for the next day or so.
Expiry
date
The expiry
date is printed on the label. The contrast medium should
not be used after this date.
Storage
Protect from
light and X-rays. Store below 25°C.